Ishan Management Stream

24

July

Z-Score Analysis – A Tool to Predict Financial Health

Keywords:

Altman-Z, Bankruptcy-prediction, NSE-analysis

Abstract

This paper analyses whether Altman Z-score models, can predict correctly company failures. The empirical analysis examines all listed in the National Stock Exchange companies, during the period 2003-2009 and discontinuations of operation for these companies during the same period. It is investigated whether Z-score models can predict bankruptcies for a period up to three years earlier. Our study shows that Altman model performs well in predicting failures. This is in line with other findings. The empirical results are interesting since they can be used by company management for financing decisions, by regulatory authorities and by portfolio managers in stock selection.

References

  1. Altman, E. (1968). Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis and the Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy. Journal of Finance, September.
  2. Altman, E. (1993). Corporate Financial Distress and Bankruptcy. 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
  3. Altman, E., Hartzell, J., & Peck, M. (1995). Emerging Markets Corporate Bonds: A Scoring System. Salomon Brothers Inc, New York.
  4. Beaver, W. (1967). Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure. Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected Studies, Supplement, Journal of Accounting Research, 5, 71–127.
  5. Beaver, W. (1968). Alternative Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure. The Accounting Review, XLIII, 113–122.
  6. Begley, J., Ming, J., & Watts, S. (1996). Bankruptcy Classification Errors in the 1980s: An Empirical Analysis of Altman’s and Ohlson’s Models. Review of Accounting Studies, 1(4), 267–284.
  7. Christopoulos, A., & Vergos, K. (2006). How Stock Prices React to Managerial Decisions and Other Profit Signalling Events in the Greek Mobile Telecom Market? Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Applied Financial Economics, Samos Island.
  8. Deakin, E. (1972). A Discriminant Analysis of Predictors of Business Failure. Journal of Accounting Research, 10(1), 167–179.
  9. Grice, J., & Ingram, R. (2001). Tests of the Generalizability of Altman’s Bankruptcy Prediction Model. Journal of Business Research, 54(1), 53–61.
  10. Fisher, I. (1959). Determination of Corporate Bond Yield Spreads. Journal of Political Economy, 67(2), 119–137.
  11. Dun & Bradstreet. (1994). Business Failure Record. Dun & Bradstreet Corporation, New York.
Authors

Dr. Sunil Kumar

IGNOU, Maidangarhi, New Delhi

Prof. Pradeep Aggarwal

IILM, NOIDA

Dr. M.K.Gupta

JLN College, Faridabad

Dr. Shruti Nagar

IMS, Dehradun

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Published Date2010-07-24
Abstract Viewed10
How To CiteDr. Sunil Kumar, Prof. Pradeep Aggarwal, Dr. M.K.Gupta & Dr. Shruti Nagar (2010), Z-Score Analysis – A Tool to Predict Financial Health, Management Stream, 26,04
IssueVol.12 No. 04, 2010, IIMT